Tuesday, September 23, 2014

Comparison of Reading tests



Wilmington University
Nicole Hatcher
Practicum III SEA


Purpose
Strengths
Weaknesses
Appropriateness
Slosson Intelligence Test
To give a quick screening of an individual’s general intelligence
It can be given to a large age range (4-65) and covers a variety of areas
It does not give an in-depth look at abilities
It may not be an appropriate tool to assess reading level since it is so general
Slosson Oral Reading Test
A quick look at word recognition
It can assess a student’s progress
It does not measure all aspects of reading
Should be used as a screening tool but not a definitive assessment
Basic Reading Inventory
To find a student’s instructional level for reading
Offers a variety of methods to insure accuracy
Can be time consuming
Gives a more detailed area of instruction to focus on
Wepman’s Auditory Discrimination Test
To test a child’s ability to discriminate small differences between phonemes
It hones in on a specific issue that a child may be having
It is intended for children ages 4-8, leaving a large population out of the testing range
A screening tool used to narrow down the possible reading issues a child is having
Test of Visual Perceptual Skills
Tests a student’s ability to decipher the black and white lines that make up text
Can determine if a student’s reading issue comes from a visual perceptual issue
Can be quite lengthy at 25 minutes
Would probably be used after ruling out other issues


            There are many different factors that go into a person’s ability to read. With each type of assessment the person giving the assessment has to decide if it is the right one for that particular student and their situation. Each assessment has their strengths and weaknesses for any given type of situation.
            Intelligence tests seem to be on the down side of popularity. The Slosson Intelligence Test does not give an in-depth look at a student’s abilities and the outcome can change drastically depending on a student’s mood and motivation for that day. When it is compared to the Basic Reading Inventory it seems a bit more stressful on the student as well. The Basic Reading Inventory is set up so that students are not pushed passed their frustration point. It is clearly written in the directions that once a student reaches their frustration level the test should be ended. The whole point of the BRI is to learn the student’s instructional level while the SIT could possibly be damaging to a student’s confidence.
            Wepman’s Auditory Discrimination Test seems to be a bit of a more intense screening than the Slosson Oral Reading Test. The SORT looks at a child’s general ability to recognize words while the WADT looks at the student’s ability to decipher small differences. SORT would be used to decipher if a child is having a problem in general while it seems like the WADT would be used to rule out a specific problem of deciphering phonemes.
            The Test of Visual Perceptual Skills is the most specific test on the list. It also seems like it is a conclusive test as in one that is given after one of the screening tests is given. Just as there are many factors that go into reading there are many factors that need to be tested when there is an issue with reading. By having so many tests ready and available schools can over their students the best chance at developing a plan to combat whichever issue the student is having.




Works Cited
Academic Therapy Publications. (2013). Retrieved from             http://www.academictherapy.com/detailATP.tpl?eqskudatarq=8409-5
Center For Psychological Studies. (2014). Slosson Intelligence Test. Retrieved from             http://www.cps.nova.edu/~cpphelp/SIT.html
---.(2014). Slosson Oral Reading Test. Retrieved from http://cps.nova.edu/~cpphelp/SORT.html
Encyclopedia of Children’s Health. (2014). Auditory Discrimination Test. Retrieved from    http://www.healthofchildren.com/A/Auditory-Discrimination-Test.html
Johns, Jerry L. (2012). Basic Reading Inventory. Dubuque: Kendall Hunt Publishing Company.

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